Last update:
6:19 p.m. EDT Aug. 7, 2008
SEATTLE,
Aug 07, 2008 /PRNewswire via COMTEX/ -- Sound Pharmaceuticals (SPI) has
received FDA notification that it may proceed with its Phase II study to
prevent chemotherapy induced hearing loss. The Ph-II study will enroll 80
patients with advanced head and neck, and non-small cell lung cancer at the
Hearing
loss due to ototoxic medications such as
chemotherapy, antibiotics or loop diuretics often results in permanent and
progressive disability. Furthermore, the combined use of these ototoxic agents is contraindicated, often limiting their
clinical utility. Symptoms of ototoxicity include hearing loss, tinnitus,
dizziness, vertigo and difficulty understanding speech. Historically, the
incidence of cisplatin or carboplatin-induced
hearing loss was widely under estimated or reported due to inadequate testing
or a lack of reporting. Recently, a new behavioral audiometric protocol has
been developed and employed to test an individual's sensitive range for
ototoxicity (SRO). This involves pure-tone audiometry
at very specific steps within a person's upper range of hearing. With the SRO
protocol, several studies now report an incidence of ototoxicity of 85-92% for cisplatin and carboplatin
receiving cancer patients, an incidence that is much greater than previously
reported. One of the goals of this Ph-II study is to reduce the incidence and
severity of the ototoxicity in platinum receiving cancer patients as measured
by pure-tone audiometry using the SRO protocol,
distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) and the tinnitus handicap inventory. DPOAEs are a measure of outer hair cell function in the
inner ear and are another sensitive and specific measure of ototoxicity.
In
several preclinical studies, SPI has showed that its novel chemoprotectant
drug product, a small molecule that mimics and induces Glutathione Peroxidase
activity was critical in preventing ototoxicity while not interfering with the
chemotherapy treatment. In one rodent model of cancer, the chemoprotectant
enhanced the tumoricidal activity of cisplatin.
Sound
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a privately held biopharmaceutical company with a
focus on developing the first drugs for hearing loss and brain injury. For more
information please contact Jonathan Kil, MD,
President and CEO, 206-634-2559 or http://www.soundpharma.com.
SOURCE Sound
Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
http://www.soundpharma.com
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